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A0 pattern
A version of a PDF sewing pattern formatted to print as a single large sheet at a copy shop, sized to the international A0 paper standard.
intermediate · Pattern terms
Acetate
A semi-synthetic fibre made from cellulose acetate, offering silk-like sheen and drape at low cost but weak wet strength and low heat tolerance; common in lining fabric.
intermediate · Synthetic & regenerated fibres
Acetate lining
A smooth, lightweight lining fabric made from acetate fibre, offering silk-like sheen and drape at low cost but requiring low-heat pressing.
intermediate · Linings
Acrylic fibre
A synthetic fibre engineered to mimic wool's warmth and softness at lower cost, lightweight but prone to pilling and heat sensitivity.
intermediate · Synthetic & regenerated fibres
Activewear
Clothing engineered for exercise and sport, typically constructed from moisture-wicking, four-way stretch synthetic knit fabrics with flatlock seaming.
intermediate · Activewear
Adaptive clothing
Garments modified or designed with alternative closures, openings, or seams to make dressing easier for people with disabilities, limited mobility, or sensory sensitivities.
intermediate · Adaptive & maternity
Adjustable dress form
A dress form with dial-controlled sections that can be resized to approximate a range of body measurements for fitting multiple sizes on one form.
intermediate · Dress forms & workspace
Adjusting a waistband
A waistband too loose or tight is altered by taking in or letting out the side seams, adding elastic panels, or moving buttons and hooks. Check the fix doesn't distort the closure or shape.
intermediate · Alterations
Alexander McQueen
British designer and Savile Row-trained tailor known for dramatic, technically complex runway shows and precise tailoring, who led his own label from 1992 and Givenchy from 1996 to 2001.
intermediate · Couture houses & designers
Alpaca fibre
A soft, warm animal-hair fibre from alpacas, lighter and often warmer than wool with minimal lanolin, used in coating and knitwear.
intermediate · Natural fibres
Ankara wax print
Cotton fabric with bold, wax-resist-dyed patterns, industrially produced in Europe from the 19th century in imitation of Indonesian batik and adopted as a distinctive West African fashion textile.
intermediate · World sewing traditions
Anorak
A pullover or zip-front hooded jacket, often with a drawstring hood and hem, designed for wind and water resistance.
intermediate · Outerwear & tailoring
Ao dai
A Vietnamese national dress consisting of a long, fitted tunic with side slits worn over loose trousers, developed in its modern form during the 1930s from earlier court dress.
intermediate · World sewing traditions
Applique embroidery
A machine embroidery technique combining a placement stitch, a fabric piece, and tack-down and cover stitches to attach and finish a fabric applique.
intermediate · Embroidery & software
Applique foot
An open-toe presser foot offering a clear view of the needle and stitch line, used for satin stitching and detailed applique work.
intermediate · Presser feet
Atelier
French for 'workshop,' used in the fashion world to describe the studio space where a designer's garments are actually made, especially at couture houses.
intermediate · French & international terms